Friday, July 30, 2010

Letter to ICAI

Dear All,

I do not know whether ICAI is proud of itself on releasing a meagre 3 plus percentage result in the Final exam but in my opinion, it should be ashamed of itself.

The institute knows pretty well that this country which has a billion plus people has hardly 1.5 lakh CAs out of which 20% are abroad, 40% are employed and about 10% are old & retired with just 30% or so in 'practice'. And India being in the trajectory of economic growth is in need of more accountants and attesters of financials. Yet it decidedly making the output of CAs as very very low consciously enlarging the scope of other professionals like ICWAs and MBAs to enter in to the terrain. Having the exam standards unneccessarily tough, keeping the valuation procedures conveniently opaque and ensuring only a token output exams after exams, whose cause are they serving? Perhaps they want to keep enriching the private coaching academies who charge exorbitant fees. Or perhaps they want to only ensure the Multinational Accounting Firms are in the professional arena after about a decade, within which time all the present practising professionals would have faded away (and with hardly any new CAs coming for practice).

The usual argument I get to hear from some people who always rever the ICAI, is that the quality of the examinees is so poor that the institute is unable to make them successful. I really don't understand this concept of quality and am rather even amused by it. In a country which does produce doctors and engineers by lakhs in private institutions owned by politicians and "education business tycoons", with absolutely no care or concern about their quality - in professions such as helathcare and infrastructure building - we are so 'concerned' about the 'quality' of this 'journal entry' profession! Such doctors and engineers who would have secured their seats paying lakhs of capitation fees would naturally be seeking to get due returns on their 'investments' and would most probably seek to indulge in all kinds of deeds in their profession. Thus, we can produce doctors with dubious competency levels and wealth-accumulating motives playing with lives of people and engineers with little or no concern for the quality in their work, building bridges and airports where all of us move about daily. Their actions are irreversible and can cause incalculable damage. But, we must produce only impeccable quality of accountants! Accountants who can only simply reverse their actions by simple journal entries with no consequence whatsoever! What a wry comedy!

And what about the pattern of exams and valuation parameters? Who are setting papers and valuing answer sheets? Again CAs of yester years who invariably cut copy paste from earlier question papers or from text books available in the market which themselves are shoddy copies of established writers. These people cannot sit and write answers to the question papers they themselves sit and if valuing their own papers with their usual devilish mindset cannot put more than 50% of the minimum prescribed for a pass. If the ICAI is serious in setting quality parameters which should be uniform across the board, the question papers will have to be only on Objective basis and papers corrected only by computers, without any possibility of human bias. It is not enough to keep bragging that we have the best examination standards and procedures. If such procedures play with thousands of students' careers, it will be graceful to make the procedures better, transparent and hassle-free.

I would also urge that the ICAI takes the nonsensical 'aggregate' pattern out of the system and also to conduct viva-voce kind of oral interviews for students failing by margins less than 10 marks in a group and / or 5 marks in a subject for a second review.

ICAI is already almost divested of its standard setting function (having mortgaged itself to IASB/IFRS as also having been made subservient to NACAS) and is also the Disciplinary function to a substantial extent. It is becoming only an examination conducting body. That at least it should do properly.

The whole course of CA has to be changed to suit the present educational systems and to compete with the B School professional. ICAI does not nurture any professional attributes to be a professional in this world. It just makes the person a book worm. One will feel that they are writing a 10Th or 12th exam by mugging up the sections.

We also need to know how the papers are being evaluated. This is a long pending issue with the institute. None of the president seems to be bothered about the student’s life. There should not be any moderation to be made to suite the desired pass percentage. Every student should get to see his/her paper to see where they went wrong. The revaluation is just an eye wash. ICAI knows how to make money for them and those related to them.

ICAI can incorporate the points systems in exams like those done in IIT, IIM and even Anna university has this system. None of the IIT and IIM seems to have any thing called pre fixed pass percentage to meet the market demand and supply. Still all of its students get good jobs and respect in the society. I really don’t know where and how to put forth all these things. There should be some forum where these things are taken up and right actions are taken so that in future the students are not accented. ICAI fail to think that it’s ruining some of the student’s life.

It is proved that ICAI manipulates marks & result by inserting regulation 39(2) in Chartered Accountants Regulations, 1988 which says " The Council may, in its discretion, revise the marks
obtained by all candidates or a section of candidates in any
particular paper or papers or in the aggregate in such manner as
may be considered necessary, for maintaining the standards of
pass percentage provided in these Regulations.
Explanation — The term “section” used in this subregulation
refers to the category of the candidates whose answer
papers are valued by an examiner and such other category of
candidates as may be specified by the Council. "

This is the reason why they are not ready to show answer papers to students. They must have done "standard deduction" in any of the paper to control the results.

Lets get united against this and create a revolution....... Join the Cause

4 comments:

  1. We should sue the ICAI. Many petitions at a time all over the country to make the paper-checking system transparent may be a good idea.

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  2. Your advice to ICAI: The engineers and doctors are shoddy so lets make our accounts also equally incompetent. Three of a kind look better.

    There needs to be more transparency in the evaluation system - I agree; but shouldnt you put across your point on fact-based points rather than false hypothesis and hollow rhetoric?

    You said 'we need to know how papers are evaluated' and at the same time, 4 paragraphs above it, you described in detail on how evaluation is done by people who are incompetent to even write the answers?
    Decide: you want to know how evaluation is done, or you already do?
    As far as standard deduction is concerned, ask those who get 98, 99 and even 100 in some papers.

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  3. Your Article is nice one but ICAI says that student should have full knowledge and the best of best should clear the exams. So that they can be true professionals. And one point is that they should have papers based on Practical Experience rather than just Theoretical Knowledge as i have seen many new CA's who have cleared the Nov, 2010 exams and they don't even have the basic knowledge of Journal entry and Filling of ITR & Sales Tax Return, TDS Return, how to do Bank Reconciliation. And then i laugh at ICAI that these are the CA's that our Institute is clearing to run the Country. And in my opinion ICAI is the biggest Corruption unit of our Country and its really shame less as they are earning huge sum of money from exams fees and not spending a mere penny on betterment of Students and Courses. As they are only interested in earning money and increasing fees of everything like Registration in CPT , Exam Forms Rs.500/- from Rs.100/-.

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  4. Its amazing to read that you think chartered accountancy as a profession of mere "journal entry". I think you are unaware of the vast areas in which chartered accountants use to practice, and are highly revered for the vast knowledge they possess. It is because of this percentage criteria that chartered accountancy profession is not saturated like other so called professions that you mentioned herein, where the number of professionals have gone so high that they are often compelled to do unskilled jobs, or jobs which do not have anything to do with their degree.
    It is very funny to read that if no quality standards are maintained in so called medical or engineering colleges, then why they should be maintained in ICAI. Blaming is very easy, but striking a balance and maintaining equilibrium in the profession is not easy, and ICAI is pretty good at that.

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